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Official Journal of the Italian Society of Orthopaedics and Traumatology

Table 4 Radiological findings and osteoarthritis severity based on the Kellgren-Lawrence classification in knee and hip disorders

From: Arthrosis diagnosis and treatment recommendations in clinical practice: an exploratory investigation with the generative AI model GPT-4

 

Total (n = 100)

Knee (n = 50)

Hip (n = 50)

p-value

KL score

   

0.004*

 Grade 1**

10 (10.0%)

6 (12.0%)

4 (8.0%)

 

 Grade 2

20 (20.0%)

13 (26.0%)

7 (14.0%)

 

 Grade 3

44 (44.0%)

26 (52.0%)

18 (36.0%)

 

 Grade 4

26 (26.0%)

5 (10.0%)

21 (42.0%)

 

Degeneration signs in MRI

   

0.183

 Yes

17 (17.0%)

11 (22.0%)

6 (12.0%)

 

 No

0 (0.0%)

0 (0.0%)

0 (0.0%)

 

 N/A

83 (83.0%)

39 (78.0%)

44 (88.0%)

 
  1. KL Kellgren and Lawrence, N/A not available
  2. *Significant p-value
  3. **Grade 0 was not considered, as it was not present in any clinical record