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Official Journal of the Italian Society of Orthopaedics and Traumatology

Table 6 Comparison between patients in group II according to whether a femoral osteotomy was performed or not

From: Are the outcomes of single-stage open reduction and Dega osteotomy the same when treating DDH in patients younger than 8 years old? A prospective cohort study

 

Femoral osteotomy (n = 25)

No femoral osteotomy (n = 11)

p value

Clinical outcomes

 LLD (mm)a

3.4 ± 4.72 (0–15)

2.27 ± 4.1 (0–10)

0.56

Modified Severin gradeb

0.47

 Grade I

15 (60%)

5 (45.4%)

 

 Grade II

6 (24%)

3 (27.3%)

 

 Grade III

3 (12%)

3 (27.3%)

 

 Grade IV

1 (4%)

0

 

Radiological outcomes

 AIa

27.34 ± 4.68 (19.7–36)

28.22 ± 4.52 (21–36)

0.78

Severin radiological gradeb

0.66

 Grade I

13 (52%)

5 (45.4%)

 

 Grade II

9 (36%)

3 (27.3%)

 

 Grade III

0

0

 

 Grade IV

0

2(18.2%)

 

 Grade V

0

1 (9.1%)

 

 Grade VI

3 (12%)

0

 

Complicationsb

 Avascular necrosis

3 (12%)

1 (9.1%)

0.79

 Infection

1 (4%)

0

0.45

 Shenton line disruption

3 (12%)

3 (27.3%)

0.34

  1. LLD leg length discrepancy, AI acetabular index
  2. p value was significant if < 0.05
  3. aData expressed as mean ± SD (range)
  4. bData expressed as frequency (percentage)