Official Journal of the Italian Society of Orthopaedics and Traumatology
Table 2 Fracture characteristics and surgical details
Author, year | Group | No. of patients | Fracture condition | Surgical details | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
OTA classification (43-A/C1/C2) | Distance from fracture to plafond (mm) | Open fracture N (%) | Fibular fracture N (%) | Fibular fixation N (%) | Need for open reduction N (%) | |||
Avilucea et al. 2016 [2] | SP | 132 | N/A | 42.3 ± 3.1 | 28 (21.2) | 126 (95.5) | 22 (16.7) | 18 (13.6) |
IP | 134 | N/A | 41.4 ± 3.3 | 31 (23.1) | 125 (93.3) | 32 (23.9) | 23 (17.2) | |
Lu et al. 2020 [3] | SP | 27 | 15/8/4 | < 120 | N/A | N/A | N/A | 2 (7.4) |
IP | 36 | 20/9/7 | < 120 | N/A | N/A | N/A | 6 (16.7) | |
Hague et al. 2021 [4] | SP | 74 | 74/0/0 | < Two Müller squares | 44 (59.5) | 67 (90.5) | 4 (6.0) | N/A |
IP | 51 | 51/0/0 | < Two Müller squares | 18 (35.3) | 43 (84.3) | 0 (0.0) | N/A | |
Gao et al. 2022 [5] | SP | 69 | 69/0/0 | 40.1 ± 5.2 | N/A | N/A | N/A | 8 (11.6) |
IP | 63 | 63/0/0 | 41.0 ± 6.8 | N/A | N/A | N/A | 16 (25.4) | |