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Official Journal of the Italian Society of Orthopaedics and Traumatology

Table 1 Comparison of risk factors between the maintenance and reduction loss groups

From: Risk factors of loss of reduction after acromioclavicular joint dislocation treated with a hook plate

Risk factor

Maintenance group(n = 80)

Reduction loss group (n = 38)

Total

p-Value

Age (years)

44.0 ± 13.8

49.5 ± 13.9

45.8 ± 14.0

0.049

Sex

Male

77 (96.3%)

32(84.2%)

109 (92.4%)

0.030

Female

3 (3.8%)

6 (15.8%)

9 (7.6%)

BMI (kg/m2)

24.9 ± 2.6

25.1 ± 2.9

25.0 ± 2.7

0.618

Cause

Bicycle accident

28 (35.0%)

6 (15.8%)

34 (28.8%)

0.113

Motorcycle accident

3 (3.8%)

4 (10.5%)

7 (5.9%)

Pedestrian accident

6 (7.5%)

2 (5.3%)

8 (6.8%)

In-car accident

9 (11.3%)

8 (21.1%)

17 (14.4%)

Slip down

28 (35.0%)

12 (31.6%)

40 (33.9%)

Fall down

4 (5.0%)

5 (13.2%)

9 (7.6%)

Other

2 (2.5%)

1 (2.6%)

3 (2.5%)

Follow-up period (months)

28.3 ± 4.2

32.3 ± 3.7

29.9 ± 4.1

0.301

Time from injury to surgery (days)

Less than seven

56 (70.0%)

18 (47.4%)

74 (62.7%)

0.018

More than seven

24 (30.0%)

20 (52.6%)

44 (37.3%)

Repair of the AC ligament

Not repair

52 (65.0%)

24 (63.2%)

76 (64.4%)

0.845

Repair

28 (35.0%)

14 (36.8%)

42 (35.6%)

Time to implant removal (days)

130.4 ± 57.5

110.7 ± 44.5

124.1 ± 54.2

0.064

Hospital

A

B

C

28 (23.7%)

14 (11.9%)

42 (35.6%)

0.978

19 (16.1%)

9 (7.6%)

28 (23.7%)

33 (28.0%)

15 (12.7%)

48 (40.7%)

  1. Data are presented as number (percentage) or mean ± SD