Skip to main content

Official Journal of the Italian Society of Orthopaedics and Traumatology

Table 2 Univariate analysis of demographics and preoperative anatomical factors

From: Factors influencing knee valgus alignment in Crowe type IV hip dysplasia after total hip arthroplasty

Variable

Non-valgus group (65 hips)

Valgus group (22 hips)

OR (95% CI)

p value

Mean age (years)

37.7 ± 11.3

46.9 ± 7.5

1.109 (0.975–1.261)

0.117

Sex, M:F

4:61

1:21

0.726 (0.077–6.867)

0.780

Mean height (m)

1.59 ± 0.14

1.58 ± 0.05

0.639 (0.007–55.986)

0.639

Mean weight (kg)

54.5 ± 10.0

56.8 ± 7.5

1.026 (0.976–1.077)

0.318

Mean BMI (kg/m2)

21.69 ± 3.65

22.66 ± 2.92

1.085 (0.941–1.252)

0.262

Previous hip surgery, n (%)

0.739

 Yes

8 (12.3)

4 (18.2)

Reference

 

 No

57 (87.7)

18 (81.8)

0.632 (0.170–2.345)

0.492

Affected sides, n (%)

0.420

 Unilateral

29 (44.6)

12 (54.5)

Reference

 

 Bilateral

36 (55.4)

10 (45.5)

0.671 (0.254–1.773)

0.421

HKA (°)

177.66 ± 2.96

173.15 ± 2.88

0.602 (0.469–0.772)

 < 0.001

mLDFA (°)

83.83 ± 3.11

81.50 ± 2.29

0.751 (0.614–0.918)

0.005

mMPTA (°)

88.13 ± 3.25

89.30 ± 3.31

1.118 (0.961–1.300)

0.150

aLDFA (°)

80.32 ± 3.03

77.53 ± 3.46

0.757 (0.633–0.905)

0.002

aTFA (°)

172.94 ± 11.82

164.87 ± 19.94

0.962 (0.915–1.012)

0.136

Pelvic obliquity (°)

3.12 ± 6.86

5.70 ± 7.29

1.056 (0.983–1.135)

0.139

LLD (mm)

− 11.93 ± 20.16

− 21.20 ± 19.05

0.992 (0.968–1.017)

0.072

  1. BMI body mass index, HKA hip–knee–ankle angle, mLDFA mechanical lateral distal femoral angle, mMPTA mechanical medial proximal tibial angle, aLDFA anatomical lateral distal femoral angle, aTFA anatomical tibiofemoral angle, LLD limb length discrepancy, CI confidence interval, OR odds ratio