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Official Journal of the Italian Society of Orthopaedics and Traumatology

Table 3 Intra- and intergroup temporal variations in VAS score

From: A comparison of ice wrap and subacromial injection for postoperative pain and edema control following arthroscopic rotator cuff repair

 

Groups

Statistics

Ice wrap

\(\stackrel{-}{x}\pm sd\)

SI

\(\stackrel{-}{x}\pm sd\)

Control

\(\stackrel{-}{x}\pm sd\)

F

p

Preop VAS

5.96 ± 2.33

6.2 ± 2.33

7.56 ± 1.41

2.956

0.060

VAS at 0 days postop

5.26 ± 2.61

5.3 ± 2.47

6.2 ± 2.51

0.748

0.478

VAS at 1 day postop

5.39 ± 2.37

4.45 ± 2.26

5 ± 2.37

0.874

0.423

VAS at 7 days postop

4.83 ± 2.37

3.5 ± 2.04

4.81 ± 2.34

2.442

0.096

VAS at 14 days postop

3.57 ± 2.04

2.65 ± 1.69

3.81 ± 2.37

1.729

0.187

VAS at 21 days postop

2.4 ± 1,8

2.2 ± 1.77

3.2 ± 2.17

1.327

0.274

Statistics

F = 12.028

p < 0.001

F = 10.866

p < 0.001

F = 9.654

p < 0.001

 

Model statistics*

 

F

p

Group effect

2.391

0.101

Time effect

36.587

 < 0.001

Effect of group × time interaction

1.045

0.406

  1. *Two-way repeated-measures variance analysis; a, b, c, d, e are results of inline multiple comparison test with Bonferroni correction