Official Journal of the Italian Society of Orthopaedics and Traumatology
From: Tension band wiring for simple olecranon fractures: evaluation of surgical technique
Schneider criteria |
Oversized Kirschner wires in terms of length |
Loose figure-of-eight configuration (i.e. the wire cerclage not ‘flush’ to the bone) |
Incorrect reduction (i.e. congruent joint articular surface) |
Perforation of the joint surface |
Non-parallel Kirschner wires (with reference to the other Kirschner wire) on anterior–posterior view |
Kirschner wires extending radially outwards |
Proximal ends of the Kirschner wires not bent 180 degrees back into the cortical bone of the olecranon |
Two intramedullary Kirschner wires |
Single wire knot |
Prominent wire knot(s) (i.e. twisted ends not sufficiently bent back into direct contact with the bone) |