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Official Journal of the Italian Society of Orthopaedics and Traumatology

Table 2 Postoperative outcomes

From: Outcomes of intramedullary nailing for acute proximal humerus fractures: a systematic review

Authors

Postoperative scores (mean)

Pain scores

Range of motion

ASES

CS

rCS

mCS

Neer

CS (0–15)

JOA (0–30)

VAS

Neer (0–35)

None

Mild

Mod

Severe

FE (°)

Abd (°)

Ext (°)

ER (°)

IR (°)

Hatzidakis et al. [7]

71.0

97.0

13.0

132.0

Nolan et al. [8]

67.8

60.5

2.3

120

38.8

T4 (1), T9 (2), T10 (1), T12 (1), L1 (2), L2 (2), L4 (3), L5 (1)

Adedapo et al. [11]

80.4

75.7

8.0

5.0

1.0

2.0

143.8

141.9

48.8

75.0

Lin et al. [13]

87.2

153.8

154.7

36.3

48.1

65.3

Konrad et al. [15]

89.0

Trepat et al. [17]

63.8

76.9

8

3

1

1

131

121.5

38.8

Gradl et al. [19]

69.9

75.6

Lin et al. [23]

85.3

32.7

137.3

133.9

32

39.3

56.6

Kazakos et al. [24]

83.7

Koike et al. [25]

26

Linhart et al. [26]

71.2

82.1

Park et al. [27]

86.0

87

Sforzo et al. [28]

105.6

36.5

Zhu et al. [29]

90.0

93.3

0

160.8

47.8

T8

Total (no. of patients)

         

16.0

8.0

2.0

3.0

     

Frequency-weighted mean

84.3

72.8

81.4

91.9

84.5

13.0

26.0

0.8

32.7

    

137.3

138.4

33.8

43.1

 

Standard deviation

7.4

8.2

5.5

8.8

3.7

        

15.6

11.3

2.1

4.9

 
  1. ASES American Shoulder and Elbow Surgeons, CS Constant score, rCS relative Constant score, mCS modified Constant score, JOA Japanese Orthopaedic Association, VAS visual analogue scale, FE forward elevation, Abd abduction, Ext extension, ER external rotation, IR internal rotation