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Official Journal of the Italian Society of Orthopaedics and Traumatology

Table 4 4- and 8-week post-treatment mechanical testing

From: The effect of locally delivered recombinant human bone morphogenetic protein-2 with hydroxyapatite/tri-calcium phosphate on the biomechanical properties of bone in diabetes-related osteoporosis

Groups

Maximum torque to failure (N m)

p value

Torsional rigidity (N m/rad)

p value

Maximum shear stress (MPa)

p value

Shear modulus (MPa)

p value

Saline

 4 weeks (n = 5)

728 ± 84

0.89

62,969 ± 12,195

0.77

210 ± 26.29

0.29

7,940 ± 1,158.95

0.70

 8 weeks (n = 8)

647 ± 149

0.04

63,836 ± 18,828

0.89

210 ± 46

0.22

9,239 ± 2,554

0.69

Buffer + HA/TCP

 4 weeks (n = 6)

754 ± 144

 

57,740 ± 17,801

 

245.64 ± 36

 

8,306 ± 2,153.17

 

 8 weeks (n = 6)

828 ± 70

 

63,889 ± 10,177

 

258 ± 33

 

8,608 ± 1,088

 

Low-dose rhBMP-2 + HA/TCP

 4 weeks (n = 5)

789 ± 104

 

65,992 ± 5,806

 

253 ± 46

 

9,030 ± 936

 

 8 weeks (n = 6)

765 ± 105

 

59,259 ± 14,865

 

234 ± 35

 

7,930 ± 1,914

 

High-dose rhBMP-2 + HA/TCP

 4 weeks (n = 6)

740 ± 174

 

63,948 ± 14,238

 

223 ± 45

 

8,461 ± 1,164.52

 

 8 weeks (n = 6)

805 ± 130

 

65,437 ± 12,384

 

244 ± 52

 

8,517 ± 1,976

 
  1. Treated femur values; one-way ANOVA comparing all four groups at 4 and 8 weeks (mean ± standard deviation)
  2. p value in bold indicates statistical significance