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Official Journal of the Italian Society of Orthopaedics and Traumatology

Table 3 Overall LES score

From: Preliminary clinical experience with hyaluronan anti-adhesion gel in arthroscopic arthrolysis for posttraumatic elbow stiffness

Visit

N

Mean

Median

SD

Min

Max

Total

 Before surgery

36

6.50

6.83

1.30

3.22

9.00

 Visit 1

32

6.61

6.52

1.25

3.78

8.67

 Visit 2

36

8.02

8.19

1.31

4.50

10.00

Control group

 Before surgery

19

6.54

6.83

1.29

3.72

9.00

 Visit 1

17

6.85

6.78

1.29

4.50

8.67

 Visit 2

19

8.19

8.44

1.36

4.72

9.67

Hyaloglide® group

 Before surgery

17

6.46

6.83

1.35

3.22

7.94

 Visit 1

15

6.34

6.33

1.21

3.78

8.44

 Visit 2

17

7.84

8.17

1.25

4.50

10.00

Tests of fixed effects

Num df

Den df

F value

p value

Repeated measures analysis of variance (dependent variable = overall LES score)

 Treatment

1

34

0.62

0.4351

 Time

2

64

37.81

<0.0001

 Treatment × time

2

64

0.49

0.6135